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Enterprise Information Integration -- XML to the Rescue!


Michael J. Carey

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Abstract

The database field has been struggling with the data integration problem since the early 1980s. Weve named and renamed the problem – heterogeneous distributed databases, multi-databases, federated databases, mediator systems, and now enterprise information integration systems – but we havent actually solved the problem. Along the way, weve tried data model after data model– functional, relational, object-oriented, logical, semi-structured, you name it, weve tried it – and query language after query language to go with them – but we still havent solved the problem. A number of startups have died trying, and no major software vendor has managed to hit a home run in this area. Whats going on? Is the problem too hard? Should we just declare it impossible and give up? In this talk, Ill explain why I believe now would be exactly the wrong time to give up. After a brief look at history, Ill make the case that we are finally on the verge of finding a real solution to this problem. Ill define the enterprise information integration problem as I see it and then explain how the XML and Web Services revolutions that are in progress – based on SOAP, WSDL, XML Schema, XQuery, and so on – relate to the problem and its solution. Ill describe the path that we are on at BEA to deliver a solution, and finally Ill leave the audience with my thoughts on some open problems where the database field, especially the modeling crowd, can contribute.


©2005 Association for Computing Machinery